Masked Latent Semantic Modeling (MLSM)
MLSM extends masked language modeling into the latent space. Rather than masking surface tokens, the method applies knowledge distillation and sparse coding techniques to mask semantic representations during training. This shifts the pre-training signal from token-level prediction to latent-level prediction, encouraging richer semantic representations.
Key ideas:
- Knowledge distillation provides the latent targets
- Sparse coding selects which latent features to mask
- Training objective operates in representation space rather than vocabulary space
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